The size of a man's penis depends on many factors, the main of which is heredity.The norm varies from 12 to 18 cm.But not all men are happy with what nature has provided them.In this case, any available method is used to change the volume of the reproductive organ.
Penis enlargement surgery is the most common and effective way to change the situation.In medicine it is called ligamentotomy.Before undergoing it, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the contraindications and possible complications.
Indications
To perform penis enlargement surgery, the man's desire alone is not enough.It is necessary to undergo an examination by a urologist or andrologist, during which a verdict is made on the size and shape of the penis.
An anomaly associated with insufficient length of the organ is called micropenis.It occurs as a result of a lack of pituitary hormones.When evaluating the parameters of the penis, its size in an erect state is taken into account.
Other indications include:
- congenital pathologies of the penis structure,
- dysfunction arising against the background of complicated fibrosis,
- organ injury,
- the length of the erect penis is less than 12 cm,
- inability to have sexual relations,
- Peyronie's disease or pathological curvature of the penis.
Organ elongation
The length of the organ increases during ligamentotomy or penile replacement.Before the operation, an examination by a doctor is required.This is necessary to exclude contraindications and weigh the risks.
Penis prosthesis
The result of surgery to enlarge the penis with a prosthesis depends on the type of implant that was used.Penis enlargement with this method is considered difficult.
In rare cases, rigid prostheses are used.Most commonly, inflatable or plastic implants are inserted.The operation is performed under general anesthesia.The prosthesis is introduced through an incision in the area of the spongy bodies.
The implants are made of different materials, but always hypoallergenic.
This type of operation is performed only for medical reasons, when penile underdevelopment is accompanied by sexual dysfunction.The cost of such a penis enlargement operation depends on the material used, the complexity of the pathology and other factors.Penile prostheses are not available to everyone.
Ligamentotomy
Surgery begins with the administration of an anesthetic.For ligamentotomy, general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia is used.The next step is to cross and suspend the penile ligament, which supports the organ while it is located deep in the pelvis.
The penis enlargement process is carried out by releasing the inner part of this ligament.After exposing the hidden part of the penis, the wound is sutured.
The desired enlargement effect is not achieved immediately, but after a while.It is facilitated by activities that involve the use of an extender during the rehabilitation period.
thickening
The procedure to increase the volume of the penis is no less in demand.Sometimes it is combined with plastic surgery to lengthen the organ.The method of surgical intervention is selected taking into account the desired result.Some procedures give a short-term effect, others radically change the size of the organ.
lipofilling
The operation begins by placing the patient under general anesthesia.Initially, the biomaterial is collected from the area where it is most abundant.Then the purification process of the resulting material is carried out.The next step is to insert it into the genital organ with a special needle.
Injection sites are thoroughly disinfected with an antiseptic.A sterile bandage is applied to the genital organ.In total, the procedure lasts no more than an hour.
The main advantage of lipofilling is the use of its own biomaterial.The use of artificial implants can cause an allergic reaction to foreign materials.
Introduction of gel or silicone implants.
The procedure, which involves the introduction of a filler of polymeric materials under the skin, has a temporary effect.The operation is repeated periodically, once every six months.This method of surgical intervention is easier to perform compared to other techniques.
Hyaluronic acid injections
Hyaluronic acid has become widespread not only in cosmetology, but also in plastic surgery.The procedure is quick and uncomplicated.Hyaluronic acid is injected into the penis.On average, the effect lasts a year.
Injections are administered only by a specialist;You can't self-medicate!
muscle transplant
Muscle transplantation is included in the list of microsurgical operations.The size of the penis is modified by transplanting a flap taken from the abdominal wall.Due to this, the genital organ increases in volume by 4 cm.The operation is performed under general anesthesia.
Preparation stage
Before surgery, it is necessary to go through preparatory procedures.They help avoid adverse reactions in the body and choose the most appropriate intervention method.
The preparation stage includes the following diagnostic procedures:
- ultrasound examination with Doppler,
- general clinical blood test,
- a test that detects sexually transmitted infections,
- biochemical blood test,
- ECG,
- examination by narrow-profile specialists.
In addition, studies are being carried out to exclude the possibility of developing an allergic reaction to anesthetics and materials implanted under the skin.They will help avoid unexpected complications during surgery.
2 days before the appointed date, the man should limit his fluid intake.It is also recommended to stop smoking and drinking alcoholic beverages.
Postoperative period
After ligamentotomy, the patient remains in the hospital for 24 hours.The doctor's task is to explain how to use an extender that helps increase the parameters of the penis.The device is used 2 hours a day.In the future, the usage time increases.
Antibiotics and analgesics are required in the postoperative period.To speed up the healing rate of sutures, physical activity and sexual contact should be avoided.
It usually takes up to 3 weeks for the organ to fully recover.It is also necessary to ensure cleanliness of the genitals.It is important to avoid wearing tight underwear.Squeezing the genital organ contributes to the divergence of the sutures.
The undoubted advantage of the operation is long-term results, literally until the end of life, while therapy requires constant repetition of the course of treatment and the results of surgical intervention become less impressive over time.
Since penile prostheses are difficult to perform, the postoperative period is longer.For 2 days after surgery, the patient remains in bed.Short walks and independent movement around the hospital are then allowed.
After 10 days, increase physical activity.The total duration of the rehabilitation period is 1 month.
Possible complications
Any type of surgery involves certain risks.The operation can provoke the development of complications.
These include the following:
- scar formation,
- tissue necrosis,
- bleeding in the suture area,
- thrombosis,
- erectile dysfunction,
- increased body temperature,
- Nervous disorders due to past experiences.
- wound infection,
- Decreased sensitivity of the genital organ.
Proper operation ensures the absence of scars and scars on the genital organ.The erectile function in this case is not suppressed.Difficulties arise if the operation was performed poorly.
How much does the operation cost?
You can find out how much penis enlargement surgery costs at the medical institution of your choice.The pricing policy depends on the prestige of the clinic and the qualifications of the surgeons.The type of surgical intervention is also important.
You should focus on the following data:
- The cost of penis enlargement surgery using penile prosthesis varies between 2.5 and 3.5 thousand dollars.
- The price of a ligamentotomy is $160 to $1,150.
- When using implants, the final cost depends on the material.The surgery can be performed for between $540 and $3,800.
- Muscle transplant will cost between 2 and 3.5 thousand dollars.
The operation is carried out not only in private clinics, but also in public medical institutions.
Comments on the procedure.
- "I have been thinking about my problem since my youth. But I decided to have surgery when I was of conscious age. Everything did not go as bad as I expected. There were no complications during the recovery period. Penis enlargement was done through lipofilling."
- "After the operation I regained my breath. Both my wife and I were satisfied with the result. After the ligamentotomy, I had to do exercises with an extensor. It was during classes that I discovered the first results."
- "I periodically undergo the procedure of implanting silicone implants. I don't like that the effect does not last long enough. In the future I want to undergo a muscle transplant. This will allow you to thicken your penis for the rest of your life."
Male penis enlargement surgery is in high demand among men who are dissatisfied with their parameters.Before going under the knife, it is worth carefully weighing the pros and cons.The feasibility of surgery must also be determined.Videos posted on the Internet will allow you to familiarize yourself with the algorithm of operation.